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OSID Specifications
topology package
Version 3.0.0
Release Candidate Preview
Interfaceosid.topology.GraphHierarchySession
Implementsosid.OsidSession
Description

This session defines methods for traversing a hierarchy of Graph objects. Each node in the hierarchy is a unique Graph. The hierarchy may be traversed recursively to establish the tree structure through getParentGraphs() and getChildGraphs(). To relate these Ids to another OSID, getGraphNodes() can be used for retrievals that can be used for bulk lookups in other OSIDs. Any Graph available in the Topology OSID is known to this hierarchy but does not appear in the hierarchy traversal until added as a root node or a child of another node.

A user may not be authorized to traverse the entire hierarchy. Parts of the hierarchy may be made invisible through omission from the returns of getParentGraphs() or getChildGraphs() in lieu of a PERMISSION_DENIED error that may disrupt the traversal through authorized pathways.

This session defines views that offer differing behaviors when retrieving multiple objects.

  • comparative graph view: graph elements may be silently omitted or re-ordered
  • plenary graph view: provides a complete set or is an error condition
MethodgetGraphHierarchyId
Description

Gets the hierarchy Id associated with this session.

Returnosid.id.Idthe hierarchy Id associated with this session
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
MethodgetGraphHierarchy
Description

Gets the hierarchy associated with this session.

Returnosid.hierarchy.Hierarchythe hierarchy associated with this session
ErrorsOPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
MethodcanAccessGraphHierarchy
Description

Tests if this user can perform hierarchy queries. A return of true does not guarantee successful authorization. A return of false indicates that it is known all methods in this session will result in a PERMISSION_DENIED. This is intended as a hint to an application that may opt not to offer lookup operations.

Returnboolean false if hierarchy traversal methods are not authorized, true otherwise
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
MethoduseComparativeGraphView
Description

The returns from the graph methods may omit or translate elements based on this session, such as authorization, and not result in an error. This view is used when greater interoperability is desired at the expense of precision.

CompliancemandatoryThis method is must be implemented.
MethodusePlenaryGraphView
Description

A complete view of the Graphs returns is desired. Methods will return what is requested or result in an error. This view is used when greater precision is desired at the expense of interoperability.

CompliancemandatoryThis method is must be implemented.
MethodgetRootGraphIds
Description

Gets the root graph Ids in this hierarchy.

Returnosid.id.IdListthe root catalog Ids
ErrorsOPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
MethodgetRootGraphs
Description

Gets the root graph in the graph hierarchy. A node with no parents is an orphan. While all graph Ids are known to the hierarchy, an orphan does not appear in the hierarchy unless explicitly added as a root node or child of another node.

Returnosid.topology.GraphListthe root graphs
ErrorsOPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method is must be implemented.
MethodhasParentGraphs
Description

Tests if the Graph has any parents.

Parametersosid.id.IdgraphIda catalog Id
Returnboolean true if the catalog has parents, f alse otherwise
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId is not found
NULL_ARGUMENT graphId is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
MethodisParentOfGraph
Description

Tests if an Id is a direct parent of graph.

Parametersosid.id.Ididan Id
osid.id.IdgraphIdthe Id of a graph
Returnboolean true if this id is a parent of graphId, f alse otherwise
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId is not found
NULL_ARGUMENT id or graphId is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
Provider Notes

If id not found return false.

MethodgetParentGraphIds
Description

Gets the parent Ids of the given graph.

Parametersosid.id.IdgraphIda catalog Id
Returnosid.id.IdListthe parent Ids of the graph
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId is not found
NULL_ARGUMENT graphId is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
MethodgetParentGraphs
Description

Gets the parents of the given graph.

Parametersosid.id.IdgraphIdthe Id to query
Returnosid.topology.GraphListthe parents of the graph
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId not found
NULL_ARGUMENT graphId is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
MethodisAncestorOfGraph
Description

Tests if an Id is an ancestor of a graph.

Parametersosid.id.Ididan Id
osid.id.IdgraphIdthe Id of a catalog
Returnboolean tru e if this id is an ancestor of graphId, false otherwise
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId not found
NULL_ARGUMENT graphId or id is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
Provider Notes

If id not found return false.

MethodhasChildGraphs
Description

Tests if a graph has any children.

Parametersosid.id.IdgraphIda graph Id
Returnboolean true if the graphId has children, false otherwise
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId not found
NULL_ARGUMENT graphId is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
MethodisChildOfGraph
Description

Tests if a graph is a direct child of another.

Parametersosid.id.Ididan Id
osid.id.IdgraphIdthe Id of a graph
Returnboolean true if the id is a child of graphId, false otherwise
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId not found
NULL_ARGUMENT id or graphId is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
Provider Notes

If id not found return false.

MethodgetChildGraphIds
Description

Gets the child Ids of the given graph.

Parametersosid.id.IdgraphIdthe Id to query
Returnosid.id.IdListthe children of the catalog
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId not found
NULL_ARGUMENT graphId is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
MethodgetChildGraphs
Description

Gets the children of the given graph.

Parametersosid.id.IdgraphIdthe Id to query
Returnosid.topology.GraphListthe children of the graph
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId not found
NULL_ARGUMENT graphId is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
MethodisDescendantOfGraph
Description

Tests if an Id is a descendant of a graph.

Parametersosid.id.Ididan Id
osid.id.IdgraphIdthe Id of a catalog
Returnboolean true if the id is a descendant of the graphId, false otherwise
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId not found
NULL_ARGUMENT id or graphId is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
Provider Notes

If id is not found return false.

MethodgetGraphNodeIds
Description

Gets a portion of the hierarchy for the given graph.

Parametersosid.id.IdgraphIdthe Id to query
cardinalancestorLevelsthe maximum number of ancestor levels to include. A value of 0 returns no parents in the node.
cardinaldescendantLevelsthe maximum number of descendant levels to include. A value of 0 returns no children in the node.
booleanincludeSiblings true to include the siblings of the given node, false to omit the siblings
Returnosid.hierarchy.Nodea catalog node
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId not found
NULL_ARGUMENT graphId is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.
MethodgetGraphNodes
Description

Gets a portion of the hierarchy for the given graph.

Parametersosid.id.IdgraphIdthe Id to query
cardinalancestorLevelsthe maximum number of ancestor levels to include. A value of 0 returns no parents in the node.
cardinaldescendantLevelsthe maximum number of descendant levels to include. A value of 0 returns no children in the node.
booleanincludeSiblings true to include the siblings of the given node, false to omit the siblings
Returnosid.topology.GraphNodea graph node
ErrorsNOT_FOUND graphId not found
NULL_ARGUMENT graphId is null
OPERATION_FAILEDunable to complete request
PERMISSION_DENIEDauthorization failure
CompliancemandatoryThis method must be implemented.